par3 <- 'BFGS' par2 <- '12' par1 <- '4' require('stsm') require('stsm.class') require('KFKSDS') par1 <- as.numeric(par1) par2 <- as.numeric(par2) nx <- length(x) x <- ts(x,frequency=par1) m <- StructTS(x,type='BSM') print(m$coef) print(m$fitted) print(m$resid) mylevel <- as.numeric(m$fitted[,'level']) myslope <- as.numeric(m$fitted[,'slope']) myseas <- as.numeric(m$fitted[,'sea']) myresid <- as.numeric(m$resid) myfit <- mylevel+myseas mm <- stsm.model(model = 'BSM', y = x, transPars = 'StructTS') fit2 <- stsmFit(mm, stsm.method = 'maxlik.td.optim', method = par3, KF.args = list(P0cov = TRUE)) (fit2.comps <- tsSmooth(fit2, P0cov = FALSE)$states) m2 <- set.pars(mm, pmax(fit2$par, .Machine$double.eps)) (ss <- char2numeric(m2)) (pred <- predict(ss, x, n.ahead = par2)) mylagmax <- nx/2 bitmap(file='test2.png') op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) acf(as.numeric(x),lag.max = mylagmax,main='Observed') acf(mylevel,na.action=na.pass,lag.max = mylagmax,main='Level') acf(myseas,na.action=na.pass,lag.max = mylagmax,main='Seasonal') acf(myresid,na.action=na.pass,lag.max = mylagmax,main='Standardized Residals') par(op) dev.off() bitmap(file='test3.png') op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) spectrum(as.numeric(x),main='Observed') spectrum(mylevel,main='Level') spectrum(myseas,main='Seasonal') spectrum(myresid,main='Standardized Residals') par(op) dev.off() bitmap(file='test4.png') op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) cpgram(as.numeric(x),main='Observed') cpgram(mylevel,main='Level') cpgram(myseas,main='Seasonal') cpgram(myresid,main='Standardized Residals') par(op) dev.off() bitmap(file='test1.png') plot(as.numeric(m$resid),main='Standardized Residuals',ylab='Residuals',xlab='time',type='b') grid() dev.off() bitmap(file='test5.png') op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) hist(m$resid,main='Residual Histogram') plot(density(m$resid),main='Residual Kernel Density') qqnorm(m$resid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot') qqline(m$resid) plot(m$resid^2, myfit^2,main='Sq.Resid vs. Sq.Fit',xlab='Squared residuals',ylab='Squared Fit') par(op) dev.off() bitmap(file='test6.png') par(mfrow = c(3,1), mar = c(3,3,3,3)) plot(cbind(x, pred$pred), type = 'n', plot.type = 'single', ylab = '') lines(x) polygon(c(time(pred$pred), rev(time(pred$pred))), c(pred$pred + 2 * pred$se, rev(pred$pred)), col = 'gray85', border = NA) polygon(c(time(pred$pred), rev(time(pred$pred))), c(pred$pred - 2 * pred$se, rev(pred$pred)), col = ' gray85', border = NA) lines(pred$pred, col = 'blue', lwd = 1.5) mtext(text = 'forecasts of the observed series', side = 3, adj = 0) plot(cbind(x, pred$a[,1]), type = 'n', plot.type = 'single', ylab = '') lines(x) polygon(c(time(pred$a[,1]), rev(time(pred$a[,1]))), c(pred$a[,1] + 2 * sqrt(pred$P[,1]), rev(pred$a[,1])), col = 'gray85', border = NA) polygon(c(time(pred$a[,1]), rev(time(pred$a[,1]))), c(pred$a[,1] - 2 * sqrt(pred$P[,1]), rev(pred$a[,1])), col = ' gray85', border = NA) lines(pred$a[,1], col = 'blue', lwd = 1.5) mtext(text = 'forecasts of the level component', side = 3, adj = 0) plot(cbind(fit2.comps[,3], pred$a[,3]), type = 'n', plot.type = 'single', ylab = '') lines(fit2.comps[,3]) polygon(c(time(pred$a[,3]), rev(time(pred$a[,3]))), c(pred$a[,3] + 2 * sqrt(pred$P[,3]), rev(pred$a[,3])), col = 'gray85', border = NA) polygon(c(time(pred$a[,3]), rev(time(pred$a[,3]))), c(pred$a[,3] - 2 * sqrt(pred$P[,3]), rev(pred$a[,3])), col = ' gray85', border = NA) lines(pred$a[,3], col = 'blue', lwd = 1.5) mtext(text = 'forecasts of the seasonal component', side = 3, adj = 0) dev.off() load(file='createtable') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Structural Time Series Model -- Interpolation',6,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Level',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Slope',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Seasonal',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Stand. Residuals',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in 1:nx) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,x[i]) a<-table.element(a,mylevel[i]) a<-table.element(a,myslope[i]) a<-table.element(a,myseas[i]) a<-table.element(a,myresid[i]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable.tab') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Structural Time Series Model -- Extrapolation',4,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Level',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Seasonal',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in 1:par2) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,i,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,pred$pred[i]) a<-table.element(a,pred$a[i,1]) a<-table.element(a,pred$a[i,3]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
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