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Description of Statistical Computation

Author's title

Author*Unverified author*
R Software Modulerwasp_correlation.wasp
Title produced by softwarePearson Correlation
Date of computationTue, 08 Apr 2014 13:52:50 -0400
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2014/Apr/08/t13969795993dp2o5uvf1glof0.htm/, Retrieved Fri, 17 May 2024 04:57:25 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424, Retrieved Fri, 17 May 2024 04:57:25 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact200

Tree of Dependent Computations

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
-       [Pearson Correlation] [Tor rate vs Economy] [2014-04-08 17:52:50] [d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e] [Current]
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Dataset

Dataseries X:
Download CSV
Histogram
Boxplots 
0
7
7
7
15
67
77
73
73
73
56
56
46
25
25
25
25
24
25
25
63
63
63
63
79
79
79
79
81.1
81
88
88
94
94
94
86.45
86.45
82.13
82.13
91
91
92
92
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
77
70
70
70
75.25
77
71.75
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
69.13
50
50
50
50
50
38.5
28
28
28
31
31
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.1
38.6
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
39.5
39.5
Dataseries Y:
Download CSV
Histogram 
6051.07
6167.66
5587.06
5657.46
6352.56
6108.39
6586.95
6607.38
6459.68
6190.81
6444.86
7169.82
7250.57
7310.68
7684.37
7651.82
7644.85
8016.21
7247.46
6724.98
5808.77
5699.74
6280.59
6791.67
7629.06
7971.4
7637.21
8187.56
8831.99
10240.48
11999.11
13771.49
14705.52
14381.68
12675.67
12323.25
12645.35
12364.94
13224.86
14007.01
14296.55
14709.99
14362.87
15128.12
15156.85
15186.78
14801.8
15595.89
15661.1
15766.13
16466.05
16939.78
17674.95
18575.54
19559.1
19836.28
20590.3
21021.43
20819.74
21249.25
22139.92
23200.07
22860.9
22592.27
23574.65
24412.02
25502.52
26009.97
25640.46
26030.4
25281.85
26185.81
27822.62
28717.52
29443.29
30115.34
31069.41
31876.78
32112.35
31614.01
32255.32
32746.79
33670.65
34111.44
34977.42
36101.89
37238.28
38591.91
39749.59
39767.99
40061.71
40696.59
41726.8
42612.3
43331.93
43726.18
43177.7
41491.4
42124.31
42619.72
43269.78
43325
44324

Tables (Output of Computation)





Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ wold.wessa.net

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 2 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ wold.wessa.net \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]2 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ wold.wessa.net[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ wold.wessa.net






Pearson Product Moment Correlation - Ungrouped Data
StatisticVariable XVariable Y
Mean58.596019417475720712.5373786408
Biased Variance637.540204543312156689141.755478
Biased Standard Deviation25.249558501948312517.5533454217
Covariance-104520.782835047
Correlation-0.32748571542289
Determination0.107246893806042
T-Test-3.48327179511552
p-value (2 sided)0.000733681937585044
p-value (1 sided)0.000366840968792522
Degrees of Freedom101
Number of Observations103

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Pearson Product Moment Correlation - Ungrouped Data \tabularnewline
Statistic & Variable X & Variable Y \tabularnewline
Mean & 58.5960194174757 & 20712.5373786408 \tabularnewline
Biased Variance & 637.540204543312 & 156689141.755478 \tabularnewline
Biased Standard Deviation & 25.2495585019483 & 12517.5533454217 \tabularnewline
Covariance & -104520.782835047 \tabularnewline
Correlation & -0.32748571542289 \tabularnewline
Determination & 0.107246893806042 \tabularnewline
T-Test & -3.48327179511552 \tabularnewline
p-value (2 sided) & 0.000733681937585044 \tabularnewline
p-value (1 sided) & 0.000366840968792522 \tabularnewline
Degrees of Freedom & 101 \tabularnewline
Number of Observations & 103 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Pearson Product Moment Correlation - Ungrouped Data[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Statistic[/C][C]Variable X[/C][C]Variable Y[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Mean[/C][C]58.5960194174757[/C][C]20712.5373786408[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Biased Variance[/C][C]637.540204543312[/C][C]156689141.755478[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Biased Standard Deviation[/C][C]25.2495585019483[/C][C]12517.5533454217[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Covariance[/C][C]-104520.782835047[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Correlation[/C][C]-0.32748571542289[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Determination[/C][C]0.107246893806042[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]T-Test[/C][C]-3.48327179511552[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value (2 sided)[/C][C]0.000733681937585044[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value (1 sided)[/C][C]0.000366840968792522[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Degrees of Freedom[/C][C]101[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Number of Observations[/C][C]103[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=234424&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Pearson Product Moment Correlation - Ungrouped Data
StatisticVariable XVariable Y
Mean58.596019417475720712.5373786408
Biased Variance637.540204543312156689141.755478
Biased Standard Deviation25.249558501948312517.5533454217
Covariance-104520.782835047
Correlation-0.32748571542289
Determination0.107246893806042
T-Test-3.48327179511552
p-value (2 sided)0.000733681937585044
p-value (1 sided)0.000366840968792522
Degrees of Freedom101
Number of Observations103


Figures (Output of Computation)

Input Parameters & R Code

Parameters (Session):
Parameters (R input):
R code (references can be found in the software module):
x <- x[!is.na(y)]
y <- y[!is.na(y)]
y <- y[!is.na(x)]
x <- x[!is.na(x)]
bitmap(file='test1.png')
histx <- hist(x, plot=FALSE)
histy <- hist(y, plot=FALSE)
maxcounts <- max(c(histx$counts, histx$counts))
xrange <- c(min(x),max(x))
yrange <- c(min(y),max(y))
nf <- layout(matrix(c(2,0,1,3),2,2,byrow=TRUE), c(3,1), c(1,3), TRUE)
par(mar=c(4,4,1,1))
plot(x, y, xlim=xrange, ylim=yrange, xlab=xlab, ylab=ylab)
par(mar=c(0,4,1,1))
barplot(histx$counts, axes=FALSE, ylim=c(0, maxcounts), space=0)
par(mar=c(4,0,1,1))
barplot(histy$counts, axes=FALSE, xlim=c(0, maxcounts), space=0, horiz=TRUE)
dev.off()
lx = length(x)
makebiased = (lx-1)/lx
varx = var(x)*makebiased
vary = var(y)*makebiased
corxy <- cor.test(x,y,method='pearson', na.rm = T)
cxy <- as.matrix(corxy$estimate)[1,1]
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Pearson Product Moment Correlation - Ungrouped Data',3,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Statistic',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable X',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable Y',1,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('arithmetic_mean.htm','Mean',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mean(x))
a<-table.element(a,mean(y))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('biased.htm','Biased Variance',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,varx)
a<-table.element(a,vary)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('biased1.htm','Biased Standard Deviation',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,sqrt(varx))
a<-table.element(a,sqrt(vary))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('covariance.htm','Covariance',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,cov(x,y),2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('pearson_correlation.htm','Correlation',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,cxy,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('coeff_of_determination.htm','Determination',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,cxy*cxy,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('ttest_statistic.htm','T-Test',''),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,as.matrix(corxy$statistic)[1,1],2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'p-value (2 sided)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,(p2 <- as.matrix(corxy$p.value)[1,1]),2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'p-value (1 sided)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,p2/2,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Degrees of Freedom',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,lx-2,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of Observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,lx,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')