Free Statistics

of Irreproducible Research!

Author's title

Author*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Modulerwasp_tukeylambda.wasp
Title produced by softwareTukey lambda PPCC Plot
Date of computationMon, 27 Oct 2008 14:57:24 -0600
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Oct/27/t1225141151ni0cc298i3es4u0.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 12:58:17 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 12:58:17 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact126
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Investigating Dis...] [2007-10-21 16:01:20] [b9964c45117f7aac638ab9056d451faa]
F    D  [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [workshop3] [2008-10-27 11:00:20] [d8fc2cb19a73ee9b4ebccccec0f2ad7f]
F           [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Q1] [2008-10-27 20:57:24] [5e2b1e7aa808f9f0d23fd35605d4968f] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-11-01 16:24:06 [Olivier Uyttendaele] [reply
De berekening werd hier correct gereproduceerd. Je kan inderdaad aflezen dat de normaalverdeling van toepassing is aangezien de hoogste correlatie staat bij Lambda 0,14. Dit is een mathematisch bewijs dat er een normaalverdeling is.

Grafisch kan je dit zien (grafiek PPCC Plot Tukey Lambda), als je vanuit het hoogste punt van de aaneenschakelingen van correlaties een verticale rechte naar beneden zou trekken, gaat deze door het punt 0,14 op de x-as.


Dit PPCC-Plot toont ons welke verdeling het best past bij de ingevoerde reeks.

Een diepere en meer theoretische uitleg hiervan is dat de dit steunt op een wetmatigheid uit de statistiek. Deze zegt dat een meting gebaseerd op onafhankelijke steekproeven (dus geen autocorrelatie) altijd een normaalverdeling is. Het feit dat deze onafhankelijk moeten zijn is zeer belangrijk. Elke observatie in de tijdreeks geldt dan als een steekproef.

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Dataseries X:
110,40
96,40
101,90
106,20
81,00
94,70
101,00
109,40
102,30
90,70
96,20
96,10
106,00
103,10
102,00
104,70
86,00
92,10
106,90
112,60
101,70
92,00
97,40
97,00
105,40
102,70
98,10
104,50
87,40
89,90
109,80
111,70
98,60
96,90
95,10
97,00
112,70
102,90
97,40
111,40
87,40
96,80
114,10
110,30
103,90
101,60
94,60
95,90
104,70
102,80
98,10
113,90
80,90
95,70
113,20
105,90
108,80
102,30
99,00
100,70
115,50




Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 2 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]2 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001







Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Tukey Lambda - Key Values \tabularnewline
Distribution (lambda) & Correlation \tabularnewline
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1) & 0.681034394717584 \tabularnewline
Exact Logistic (lambda=0) & 0.984820721672163 \tabularnewline
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14) & 0.989505916159088 \tabularnewline
U-shaped (lambda=0.5) & 0.985385537255734 \tabularnewline
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1) & 0.97511352322751 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Tukey Lambda - Key Values[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Distribution (lambda)[/C][C]Correlation[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)[/C][C]0.681034394717584[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exact Logistic (lambda=0)[/C][C]0.984820721672163[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)[/C][C]0.989505916159088[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]U-shaped (lambda=0.5)[/C][C]0.985385537255734[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)[/C][C]0.97511352322751[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19614&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751



Parameters (Session):
Parameters (R input):
par1 = ; par2 = ; par3 = ; par4 = ; par5 = ; par6 = ; par7 = ; par8 = ; par9 = ; par10 = ; par11 = ; par12 = ; par13 = ; par14 = ; par15 = ; par16 = ; par17 = ; par18 = ; par19 = ; par20 = ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
gp <- function(lambda, p)
{
(p^lambda-(1-p)^lambda)/lambda
}
sortx <- sort(x)
c <- array(NA,dim=c(201))
for (i in 1:201)
{
if (i != 101) c[i] <- cor(gp(ppoints(x), lambda=(i-101)/100),sortx)
}
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot((-100:100)/100,c[1:201],xlab='lambda',ylab='correlation',main='PPCC Plot - Tukey lambda')
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Tukey Lambda - Key Values',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Distribution (lambda)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Correlation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exact Logistic (lambda=0)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,(c[100]+c[102])/2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[115])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'U-shaped (lambda=0.5)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[151])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[201])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')