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Description of Statistical Computation

Author's title

Author*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Modulerwasp_tukeylambda.wasp
Title produced by softwareTukey lambda PPCC Plot
Date of computationMon, 27 Oct 2008 03:17:21 -0600
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Oct/27/t1225099257sne0djdmd24kdiy.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 14:55:41 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 14:55:41 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact171

Tree of Dependent Computations

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Investigating Dis...] [2007-10-21 16:01:20] [b9964c45117f7aac638ab9056d451faa]
F    D    [Tukey lambda PPCC Plot] [Q1 CCPP plot] [2008-10-27 09:17:21] [284c7cdb9fcda2adcbb08e211682c8d6] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-10-29 13:56:58 [Nathalie Koulouris] [reply] 
De student heeft deze berekening correct uitgevoerd.
2008-11-01 18:46:33 [Olivier Uyttendaele] [reply] 
De berekening werd hier correct gereproduceerd. Je kan inderdaad aflezen dat de normaalverdeling van toepassing is aangezien de hoogste correlatie staat bij Lambda 0,14. Dit is een mathematisch bewijs dat er een normaalverdeling is.

Grafisch kan je dit zien (grafiek PPCC Plot Tukey Lambda), als je vanuit het hoogste punt van de aaneenschakelingen van correlaties een verticale rechte naar beneden zou trekken, gaat deze door het punt 0,14 op de x-as.


Dit PPCC-Plot toont ons welke verdeling het best past bij de ingevoerde reeks.

Een diepere en meer theoretische uitleg hiervan is dat de dit steunt op een wetmatigheid uit de statistiek. Deze zegt dat een meting gebaseerd op onafhankelijke steekproeven (dus geen autocorrelatie) altijd een normaalverdeling is. Het feit dat deze onafhankelijk moeten zijn is zeer belangrijk. Elke observatie in de tijdreeks geldt dan als een steekproef.
2008-11-02 14:44:00 [Kristof Augustyns] [reply] 
Er is hier inderdaad gebruik gemaakt van een juiste berekening.
Bij een normaal verdeling (lambda 0,14) bekomt men de hoogste correlatie.
0.989505916159088 is die correlatie en staat dus op 1/100 ste van de '1'.
Hoe normaler, hoe hoger de correlatie.

Post a new message

Dataset

Dataseries X:
Download CSV
Histogram
Boxplots 
110.40
96.40
101.90
106.20
81.00
94.70
101.00
109.40
102.30
90.70
96.20
96.10
106.00
103.10
102.00
104.70
86.00
92.10
106.90
112.60
101.70
92.00
97.40
97.00
105.40
102.70
98.10
104.50
87.40
89.90
109.80
111.70
98.60
96.90
95.10
97.00
112.70
102.90
97.40
111.40
87.40
96.80
114.10
110.30
103.90
101.60
94.60
95.90
104.70
102.80
98.10
113.90
80.90
95.70
113.20
105.90
108.80
102.30
99.00
100.70
115.50

Tables (Output of Computation)





Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 1 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]1 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135






Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Tukey Lambda - Key Values \tabularnewline
Distribution (lambda) & Correlation \tabularnewline
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1) & 0.681034394717584 \tabularnewline
Exact Logistic (lambda=0) & 0.984820721672163 \tabularnewline
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14) & 0.989505916159088 \tabularnewline
U-shaped (lambda=0.5) & 0.985385537255734 \tabularnewline
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1) & 0.97511352322751 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Tukey Lambda - Key Values[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Distribution (lambda)[/C][C]Correlation[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)[/C][C]0.681034394717584[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exact Logistic (lambda=0)[/C][C]0.984820721672163[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)[/C][C]0.989505916159088[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]U-shaped (lambda=0.5)[/C][C]0.985385537255734[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)[/C][C]0.97511352322751[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=19130&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Tukey Lambda - Key Values
Distribution (lambda)Correlation
Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)0.681034394717584
Exact Logistic (lambda=0)0.984820721672163
Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)0.989505916159088
U-shaped (lambda=0.5)0.985385537255734
Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)0.97511352322751


Figures (Output of Computation)

Input Parameters & R Code

Parameters (Session):
Parameters (R input):
R code (references can be found in the software module):
gp <- function(lambda, p)
{
(p^lambda-(1-p)^lambda)/lambda
}
sortx <- sort(x)
c <- array(NA,dim=c(201))
for (i in 1:201)
{
if (i != 101) c[i] <- cor(gp(ppoints(x), lambda=(i-101)/100),sortx)
}
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot((-100:100)/100,c[1:201],xlab='lambda',ylab='correlation',main='PPCC Plot - Tukey lambda')
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Tukey Lambda - Key Values',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Distribution (lambda)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Correlation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Cauchy (lambda=-1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exact Logistic (lambda=0)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,(c[100]+c[102])/2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Approx. Normal (lambda=0.14)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[115])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'U-shaped (lambda=0.5)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[151])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exactly Uniform (lambda=1)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,c[201])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')