Free Statistics

of Irreproducible Research!

Author's title

Author*Unverified author*
R Software Modulerwasp_babies.wasp
Title produced by softwareExercise 1.13
Date of computationMon, 13 Oct 2008 22:40:22 -0600
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Oct/14/t12239593982s7ygoz1py8labw.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 14:40:50 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 14:40:50 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact156
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Exercise 1.13] [Exercise 1.13 (Wo...] [2008-10-01 13:28:34] [b98453cac15ba1066b407e146608df68]
F   P     [Exercise 1.13] [Vraag 2:] [2008-10-14 04:40:22] [d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-10-15 15:00:21 [Tamara Witters] [reply
Dit is een juiste berekening!
Bij deze vraag heb je Vein de calculator het percentage mannelijke geboortes van 0,6 naar 0,8 verandert.
Indien je deze simulatie een aantal keer reproduceert, kan je ondervinden dat de waarschijnlijkheid in het grote ziekenhuis lager is dan in het kleine ziekenhuis.
2008-10-19 21:49:01 [Kristof Augustyns] [reply
Parameter vier is hier veranderd van 0.6 --> 0.8
Dit is het enigste dat moest veranderd worden.
In de vorige vraag is dit verkeerd gebeurd en is er teveel veranderd.
Hier is het dus juist, met als gevolg dat de waarschijnlijkheid in het grote ziekenhuis 'nul' blijkt en in het kleine ziekenhuis heel klein is, maar NET geen 'nul'.
Hier in deze oefening een juiste berekening, maar zonder enige verificatie.
2008-10-20 18:03:18 [Jens Peeters] [reply
De oplossing is correct. Het probleem van de 0 kan misschien opgelost worden door het aantal dagen te veranderen van 365 naar 3650.

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Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 2 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]2 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24







Exercise 1.13 p. 14 (Introduction to Probability, 2nd ed.)
Number of simulated days365
Expected number of births in Large Hospital45
Expected number of births in Small Hospital15
Percentage of Male births per day(for which the probability is computed)0.8
#Females births in Large Hospital8195
#Males births in Large Hospital8230
#Female births in Small Hospital2716
#Male births in Small Hospital2759
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Large Hospital0
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Small Hospital0.00273972602739726
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Large Hospital0
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Small Hospital1

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Exercise 1.13 p. 14 (Introduction to Probability, 2nd ed.) \tabularnewline
Number of simulated days & 365 \tabularnewline
Expected number of births in Large Hospital & 45 \tabularnewline
Expected number of births in Small Hospital & 15 \tabularnewline
Percentage of Male births per day(for which the probability is computed) & 0.8 \tabularnewline
#Females births in Large Hospital & 8195 \tabularnewline
#Males births in Large Hospital & 8230 \tabularnewline
#Female births in Small Hospital & 2716 \tabularnewline
#Male births in Small Hospital & 2759 \tabularnewline
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Large Hospital & 0 \tabularnewline
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Small Hospital & 0.00273972602739726 \tabularnewline
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Large Hospital & 0 \tabularnewline
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Small Hospital & 1 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Exercise 1.13 p. 14 (Introduction to Probability, 2nd ed.)[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Number of simulated days[/C][C]365[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Expected number of births in Large Hospital[/C][C]45[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Expected number of births in Small Hospital[/C][C]15[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Percentage of Male births per day(for which the probability is computed)[/C][C]0.8[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]#Females births in Large Hospital[/C][C]8195[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]#Males births in Large Hospital[/C][C]8230[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]#Female births in Small Hospital[/C][C]2716[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]#Male births in Small Hospital[/C][C]2759[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Large Hospital[/C][C]0[/C][/ROW]
[C]Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Small Hospital[/C][C]0.00273972602739726[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Large Hospital[/C][C]0[/C][/ROW]
[C]#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Small Hospital[/C][C]1[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=16176&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Exercise 1.13 p. 14 (Introduction to Probability, 2nd ed.)
Number of simulated days365
Expected number of births in Large Hospital45
Expected number of births in Small Hospital15
Percentage of Male births per day(for which the probability is computed)0.8
#Females births in Large Hospital8195
#Males births in Large Hospital8230
#Female births in Small Hospital2716
#Male births in Small Hospital2759
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Large Hospital0
Probability of more than 80 % of male births in Small Hospital0.00273972602739726
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Large Hospital0
#Days per Year when more than 80 % of male births occur in Small Hospital1



Parameters (Session):
par1 = 365 ; par2 = 45 ; par3 = 15 ; par4 = 0.8 ;
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 365 ; par2 = 45 ; par3 = 15 ; par4 = 0.8 ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
par2 <- as.numeric(par2)
par3 <- as.numeric(par3)
par4 <- as.numeric(par4)
numsuccessbig <- 0
numsuccesssmall <- 0
bighospital <- array(NA,dim=c(par1,par2))
smallhospital <- array(NA,dim=c(par1,par3))
bigprob <- array(NA,dim=par1)
smallprob <- array(NA,dim=par1)
for (i in 1:par1) {
bighospital[i,] <- sample(c('F','M'),par2,replace=TRUE)
if (as.matrix(table(bighospital[i,]))[2] > par4*par2) numsuccessbig = numsuccessbig + 1
bigprob[i] <- numsuccessbig/i
smallhospital[i,] <- sample(c('F','M'),par3,replace=TRUE)
if (as.matrix(table(smallhospital[i,]))[2] > par4*par3) numsuccesssmall = numsuccesssmall + 1
smallprob[i] <- numsuccesssmall/i
}
tbig <- as.matrix(table(bighospital))
tsmall <- as.matrix(table(smallhospital))
tbig
tsmall
numsuccessbig/par1
bigprob[par1]
numsuccesssmall/par1
smallprob[par1]
numsuccessbig/par1*365
bigprob[par1]*365
numsuccesssmall/par1*365
smallprob[par1]*365
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(bigprob,col=2,main='Probability in Large Hospital',xlab='#simulated days',ylab='probability')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
plot(smallprob,col=2,main='Probability in Small Hospital',xlab='#simulated days',ylab='probability')
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Exercise 1.13 p. 14 (Introduction to Probability, 2nd ed.)',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of simulated days',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par1)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Expected number of births in Large Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Expected number of births in Small Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par3)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Percentage of Male births per day
(for which the probability is computed)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par4)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'#Females births in Large Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tbig[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'#Males births in Large Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tbig[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'#Female births in Small Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tsmall[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'#Male births in Small Hospital',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tsmall[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
dum1 <- paste('Probability of more than', par4*100, sep=' ')
dum <- paste(dum1, '% of male births in Large Hospital', sep=' ')
a<-table.element(a, dum, header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, bigprob[par1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
dum <- paste(dum1, '% of male births in Small Hospital', sep=' ')
a<-table.element(a, dum, header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, smallprob[par1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
dum1 <- paste('#Days per Year when more than', par4*100, sep=' ')
dum <- paste(dum1, '% of male births occur in Large Hospital', sep=' ')
a<-table.element(a, dum, header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, bigprob[par1]*365)
a<-table.row.end(a)
dum <- paste(dum1, '% of male births occur in Small Hospital', sep=' ')
a<-table.element(a, dum, header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, smallprob[par1]*365)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')