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Author's title

Author*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Modulerwasp_rwalk.wasp
Title produced by softwareLaw of Averages
Date of computationSat, 29 Nov 2008 05:39:10 -0700
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Nov/29/t12279624432cbmqbez2ze0o0q.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 05:57:44 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=26241, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 05:57:44 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact140
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Law of Averages] [Random Walk Simul...] [2008-11-25 17:50:19] [b98453cac15ba1066b407e146608df68]
F         [Law of Averages] [Q1 Reproductie 3] [2008-11-29 12:39:10] [d7f41258beeebb8716e3f5d39f3cdc01] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-12-08 19:19:49 [Jef Keersmaekers] [reply
De horizontale rechte is de beste voorspelling voor de observatie, er is 50% kans dat de uitslag kop zal zijn, 50% dat het munt is.De y-as (Excess of Heads) geeft aan hoe vaak de uitslag kop was,de x-as geeft het aantal trekkingen weer. Een muntstuk heeft geen geheugen, elke observatie is er 50% kans dat het kop zal zijn. Er is hierdoor dus geen seizonaliteit en ook geen LT-trend. Het Random Walk Model is Y(t)=Yt-1 +Ct, dwz dat de uitslag van deze worp afhankelijk is van de uitslag van de vorige worp +toeval. Uit de gemaakte berekeningen kunnen we stellen dat er geen patroon voorkomt doordat de grafieken steeds fluctueren en omdat alles door de random component wordt bepaalt. De ene keer zal het stijgen en de andere keer weer dalen. Hierdoor is er ook geen sprake van seizoenaliteit noch van een trend op lange termijn

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Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 1 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=26241&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]1 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=26241&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=26241&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132



Parameters (Session):
par1 = 500 ; par2 = 0.5 ;
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 500 ; par2 = 0.5 ; par3 = ; par4 = ; par5 = ; par6 = ; par7 = ; par8 = ; par9 = ; par10 = ; par11 = ; par12 = ; par13 = ; par14 = ; par15 = ; par16 = ; par17 = ; par18 = ; par19 = ; par20 = ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
n <- as.numeric(par1)
p <- as.numeric(par2)
heads=rbinom(n-1,1,p)
a=2*(heads)-1
b=diffinv(a,xi=0)
c=1:n
pheads=(diffinv(heads,xi=.5))/c
bitmap(file='test1.png')
op=par(mfrow=c(2,1))
plot(c,b,type='n',main='Law of Averages',xlab='Toss Number',ylab='Excess of Heads',lwd=2,cex.lab=1.5,cex.main=2)
lines(c,b,col='red')
lines(c,rep(0,n),col='black')
plot(c,pheads,type='n',xlab='Toss Number',ylab='Proportion of Heads',lwd=2,cex.lab=1.5)
lines(c,pheads,col='blue')
lines(c,rep(.5,n),col='black')
par(op)
dev.off()