FreeStatistics.org

Free Statistics

of Irreproducible Research!

Description of Statistical Computation

Author's title

Author*Unverified author*
R Software Modulerwasp_hypothesismean2.wasp
Title produced by softwareTesting Mean with known Variance - p-value
Date of computationSun, 09 Nov 2008 13:41:42 -0700
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Nov/09/t1226263348cm58kb3wnm1l3vb.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 10:47:46 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 10:47:46 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywordsVan Dooren Leen
Estimated Impact138

Tree of Dependent Computations

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Testing Mean with known Variance - p-value] [Pork Quality Test...] [2008-11-09 16:38:30] [57850c80fd59ccfb28f882be994e814e]
F         [Testing Mean with known Variance - p-value] [Case pork quality...] [2008-11-09 20:41:42] [d175f84d503eb4f2a43145d5e67795b5] [Current]
Feedback Forum
2008-11-16 17:58:21 [006ad2c49b6a7c2ad6ab685cfc1dae56] [reply] 
Door de hoge kans dat je je vergist bij het verwerpen van de nulhypothese dienen we toch geen klacht in. Omdat de p-waarde groter is dan alfa (0,05)moet je de nulhypothese niet verwerpen. Het verschil tussen 15% en 15,46% is te wijten aan toeval.
2008-11-18 16:38:32 [72e979bcc364082694890d2eccc1a66f] [reply] 
De student is tot de verkeerde conclusie gekomen.
We zullen geen klacht indienen omdat de kans dat je je vergist bij het verwerpen 41% is en dat ligt veel hoger dan de 5% die het mag zijn. We verwerpen dus niet.
2008-11-22 13:51:36 [Hannes Van Hoof] [reply] 
De tabel is juist gemaakt en er wordt correct gebruik gemaakt van de one tailed test. De conclusie is echter fout. De p waarde ligt veel hoger dan de type 1 fout (5%). de kans op vergissen is dus zeer hoog en we dienen dus best geen klacht in.
2008-11-23 23:08:59 [Anouk Greeve] [reply] 
De berekeningen zijn juist. Ik mis wel duidelijk een toelichting.
De type I error (alfa-fout) wordt meestal door het management bepaald. In dit geval hebben we deze zelf bepaald. De p-value is de werkelijke kans dat men zich vergist. De kans dat men zich vergist, indien men een klacht indient, is 41% (p-value). De p-value is duidelijk veel groter dan de alfa-fout. De nulhypothese mag niet verworpen worden.

Post a new message

Dataset

Tables (Output of Computation)





Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 1 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]1 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132






Testing Mean with known Variance
sample size27
population variance0.012
sample mean0.1546
null hypothesis about mean0.15
type I error0.05
Z-value0.218197158551618
p-value (one-tailed)0.413637749448374
p-value (two-tailed)0.827275498896748
conclusion for one-tailed test
Do not reject the null hypothesis.
conclusion for two-tailed test
Do not reject the null hypothesis

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Testing Mean with known Variance \tabularnewline
sample size & 27 \tabularnewline
population variance & 0.012 \tabularnewline
sample mean & 0.1546 \tabularnewline
null hypothesis about mean & 0.15 \tabularnewline
type I error & 0.05 \tabularnewline
Z-value & 0.218197158551618 \tabularnewline
p-value (one-tailed) & 0.413637749448374 \tabularnewline
p-value (two-tailed) & 0.827275498896748 \tabularnewline
conclusion for one-tailed test \tabularnewline
Do not reject the null hypothesis. \tabularnewline
conclusion for two-tailed test \tabularnewline
Do not reject the null hypothesis \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Testing Mean with known Variance[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]sample size[/C][C]27[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]population variance[/C][C]0.012[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]sample mean[/C][C]0.1546[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]null hypothesis about mean[/C][C]0.15[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]type I error[/C][C]0.05[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Z-value[/C][C]0.218197158551618[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value (one-tailed)[/C][C]0.413637749448374[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value (two-tailed)[/C][C]0.827275498896748[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]conclusion for one-tailed test[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Do not reject the null hypothesis.[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]conclusion for two-tailed test[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Do not reject the null hypothesis[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=22870&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  
QR Code


The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Testing Mean with known Variance
sample size27
population variance0.012
sample mean0.1546
null hypothesis about mean0.15
type I error0.05
Z-value0.218197158551618
p-value (one-tailed)0.413637749448374
p-value (two-tailed)0.827275498896748
conclusion for one-tailed test
Do not reject the null hypothesis.
conclusion for two-tailed test
Do not reject the null hypothesis


Figures (Output of Computation)

Input Parameters & R Code

Parameters (Session):
par1 = 27 ; par2 = 0.012 ; par3 = 0.1546 ; par4 = 0.15 ; par5 = 0.05 ;
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 27 ; par2 = 0.012 ; par3 = 0.1546 ; par4 = 0.15 ; par5 = 0.05 ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
par1<-as.numeric(par1)
par2<-as.numeric(par2)
par3<-as.numeric(par3)
par4<-as.numeric(par4)
par5<-as.numeric(par5)
c <- 'NA'
csn <- abs(qnorm(par5))
csn2 <- abs(qnorm(par5/2))
z <- (par3 - par4) / (sqrt(par2/par1))
p <- 1-pnorm(z)
if (par3 == par4)
{
conclusion <- 'Error: the null hypothesis and sample mean must not be equal.'
conclusion2 <- conclusion
} else {
if (p < par5/2)
{
conclusion2 <- 'Reject the null hypothesis'
} else {
conclusion2 <- 'Do not reject the null hypothesis'
}
}
if (p < par5)
{
conclusion <- 'Reject the null hypothesis.'
} else {
conclusion <- 'Do not reject the null hypothesis.'
}
p
conclusion
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('ht_mean_knownvar.htm','Testing Mean with known Variance','learn more about Statistical Hypothesis Testing about the Mean when the Variance is known'),2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'sample size',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par1)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'population variance',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'sample mean',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par3)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'null hypothesis about mean',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par4)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'type I error',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,par5)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Z-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,z)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'p-value (one-tailed)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,p)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'p-value (two-tailed)',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,p*2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'conclusion for one-tailed test',2,header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,conclusion,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'conclusion for two-tailed test',2,header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,conclusion2,2)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')