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Author

*Unverified author*

R Software Module

rwasp_variancereduction.wasp

Title produced by software

Variance Reduction Matrix

Date of computation

Tue, 09 Dec 2008 07:02:21 -0700

Cite this page as follows

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Dec/09/t1228831359z9u4z1f561og8xe.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 10:19:04 +0000

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405, Retrieved Sun, 19 May 2024 10:19:04 +0000

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IsPrivate?

No (this computation is public)

User-defined keywords

Estimated Impact

183

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)

-     [Standard Deviation-Mean Plot] [] [2008-12-02 16:33:43] [339926f84f7378398edd9a77d1fc8e74]
F    D  [Standard Deviation-Mean Plot] [] [2008-12-09 13:32:16] [339926f84f7378398edd9a77d1fc8e74]
F RM D      [Variance Reduction Matrix] [] [2008-12-09 14:02:21] [76e580e81b2082744334eb1f6d9ccc3e] [Current]

Feedback Forum

2008-12-10 16:16:34 [Sam De Cuyper] [reply] 
Correcte berekening maar een magere uitleg: 
De variantie reductiematrix gebruiken we om te kijken welke differentiatie nodig is om de tijdreeks stationair te maken. We weten ook dat de variantie zo klein mogelijk moet zijn omdat je met een kleine variantie veel van je gegevens kan verklaren.  
Wat je nog terugvindt in de tabel is de getrimde variantie, welke de variantie weergeeft met weglating van de grootste en de kleinste waarnemingen (extrema) in de tijdreeks. Ook de getrimde variantie is hier het kleinst bij (d) = 1 en (D) = 1. 
2008-12-11 12:34:00 [72e979bcc364082694890d2eccc1a66f] [reply] 
De student komt tot de juiste conclusie maar geeft weinig uitleg. 
De Variance Reduction Matrix gebruiken we om te identificeren welke differentiatie nodig is om de tijdreeks stationair te maken. We moeten op zoek gaan naar de kleinste variantie. Hier vinden we die bij een variantie van 795. Dit wil zeggen dat we eenmaal trendmatig gaan differentiëren en eenmaal seizoenaal gaan differentiëren.  
We merken echter op dat de tijdreeks heel wat bokkesprongen maakt. Kan dit een invloed hebben op de variantie? Om zeker te zijn zullen we kijken naar de getrimde variantie. Die variantie laat de extreme waarden buiten beschouwing. Hier vinden we de kleinste variantie terug bij 451. Dit komt dus overeen met de oplossing die we daarnet vonden. 
2008-12-13 11:01:53 [Sandra Hofmans] [reply] 
Correct, maar het zou nog beter zijn om te kijken naar de getrimde variantie. Hier zijn de outliners uitgehaald. In deze berekening zie je dat het niet uitmaakT, omdat we bij beide varianties bij d=1 en D=1 de kleinste variantie vinden. 

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Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	1 seconds
R Server	'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 1 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]1 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	1 seconds
R Server	'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132

Variance Reduction Matrix
V(Y[t],d=0,D=0)	24040.7319917109	Range	708.9	Trim Var.	14891.1423067379
V(Y[t],d=1,D=0)	1855.27831616522	Range	306.2	Trim Var.	1019.21726473461
V(Y[t],d=2,D=0)	3601.51571083278	Range	388.2	Trim Var.	1764.07169175190
V(Y[t],d=3,D=0)	10155.4683153647	Range	595.5	Trim Var.	5250.86267655406
V(Y[t],d=0,D=1)	10061.5318845559	Range	585.7	Trim Var.	5798.12009737033
V(Y[t],d=1,D=1)	795.483036989776	Range	221.9	Trim Var.	451.063415764475
V(Y[t],d=2,D=1)	1251.20020977106	Range	223.4	Trim Var.	751.938251968809
V(Y[t],d=3,D=1)	3933.17493248985	Range	389.7	Trim Var.	2351.74535475078
V(Y[t],d=0,D=2)	23022.65043915	Range	819	Trim Var.	13637.4877562041
V(Y[t],d=1,D=2)	2352.87163598807	Range	333.6	Trim Var.	1332.90434353283
V(Y[t],d=2,D=2)	3506.43060400436	Range	407	Trim Var.	2059.39114521349
V(Y[t],d=3,D=2)	10920.6579647792	Range	659.1	Trim Var.	6490.07402051023

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Variance Reduction Matrix \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=0,D=0) & 24040.7319917109 & Range & 708.9 & Trim Var. & 14891.1423067379 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=1,D=0) & 1855.27831616522 & Range & 306.2 & Trim Var. & 1019.21726473461 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=2,D=0) & 3601.51571083278 & Range & 388.2 & Trim Var. & 1764.07169175190 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=3,D=0) & 10155.4683153647 & Range & 595.5 & Trim Var. & 5250.86267655406 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=0,D=1) & 10061.5318845559 & Range & 585.7 & Trim Var. & 5798.12009737033 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=1,D=1) & 795.483036989776 & Range & 221.9 & Trim Var. & 451.063415764475 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=2,D=1) & 1251.20020977106 & Range & 223.4 & Trim Var. & 751.938251968809 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=3,D=1) & 3933.17493248985 & Range & 389.7 & Trim Var. & 2351.74535475078 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=0,D=2) & 23022.65043915 & Range & 819 & Trim Var. & 13637.4877562041 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=1,D=2) & 2352.87163598807 & Range & 333.6 & Trim Var. & 1332.90434353283 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=2,D=2) & 3506.43060400436 & Range & 407 & Trim Var. & 2059.39114521349 \tabularnewline
V(Y[t],d=3,D=2) & 10920.6579647792 & Range & 659.1 & Trim Var. & 6490.07402051023 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Variance Reduction Matrix[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=0,D=0)[/C][C]24040.7319917109[/C][C]Range[/C][C]708.9[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]14891.1423067379[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=1,D=0)[/C][C]1855.27831616522[/C][C]Range[/C][C]306.2[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]1019.21726473461[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=2,D=0)[/C][C]3601.51571083278[/C][C]Range[/C][C]388.2[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]1764.07169175190[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=3,D=0)[/C][C]10155.4683153647[/C][C]Range[/C][C]595.5[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]5250.86267655406[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=0,D=1)[/C][C]10061.5318845559[/C][C]Range[/C][C]585.7[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]5798.12009737033[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=1,D=1)[/C][C]795.483036989776[/C][C]Range[/C][C]221.9[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]451.063415764475[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=2,D=1)[/C][C]1251.20020977106[/C][C]Range[/C][C]223.4[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]751.938251968809[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=3,D=1)[/C][C]3933.17493248985[/C][C]Range[/C][C]389.7[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]2351.74535475078[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=0,D=2)[/C][C]23022.65043915[/C][C]Range[/C][C]819[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]13637.4877562041[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=1,D=2)[/C][C]2352.87163598807[/C][C]Range[/C][C]333.6[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]1332.90434353283[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=2,D=2)[/C][C]3506.43060400436[/C][C]Range[/C][C]407[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]2059.39114521349[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]V(Y[t],d=3,D=2)[/C][C]10920.6579647792[/C][C]Range[/C][C]659.1[/C][C]Trim Var.[/C][C]6490.07402051023[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=31405&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Variance Reduction Matrix
V(Y[t],d=0,D=0)	24040.7319917109	Range	708.9	Trim Var.	14891.1423067379
V(Y[t],d=1,D=0)	1855.27831616522	Range	306.2	Trim Var.	1019.21726473461
V(Y[t],d=2,D=0)	3601.51571083278	Range	388.2	Trim Var.	1764.07169175190
V(Y[t],d=3,D=0)	10155.4683153647	Range	595.5	Trim Var.	5250.86267655406
V(Y[t],d=0,D=1)	10061.5318845559	Range	585.7	Trim Var.	5798.12009737033
V(Y[t],d=1,D=1)	795.483036989776	Range	221.9	Trim Var.	451.063415764475
V(Y[t],d=2,D=1)	1251.20020977106	Range	223.4	Trim Var.	751.938251968809
V(Y[t],d=3,D=1)	3933.17493248985	Range	389.7	Trim Var.	2351.74535475078
V(Y[t],d=0,D=2)	23022.65043915	Range	819	Trim Var.	13637.4877562041
V(Y[t],d=1,D=2)	2352.87163598807	Range	333.6	Trim Var.	1332.90434353283
V(Y[t],d=2,D=2)	3506.43060400436	Range	407	Trim Var.	2059.39114521349
V(Y[t],d=3,D=2)	10920.6579647792	Range	659.1	Trim Var.	6490.07402051023

Parameters (Session):

par1 = 12 ;

Parameters (R input):

par1 = 12 ;

R code (references can be found in the software module):

par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
n <- length(x)
sx <- sort(x)
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variance Reduction Matrix',6,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (bigd in 0:2) {
for (smalld in 0:3) {
mylabel <- 'V(Y[t],d='
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,as.character(smalld),sep='')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,',D=',sep='')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,as.character(bigd),sep='')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')',sep='')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
myx <- x
if (smalld > 0) myx <- diff(x,lag=1,differences=smalld)
if (bigd > 0) myx <- diff(myx,lag=par1,differences=bigd)
a<-table.element(a,var(myx))
a<-table.element(a,'Range',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,max(myx)-min(myx))
a<-table.element(a,'Trim Var.',header=TRUE)
smyx <- sort(myx)
sn <- length(smyx)
a<-table.element(a,var(smyx[smyx>quantile(smyx,0.05) & smyxa<-table.row.end(a)
}
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')

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Dataset

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Input Parameters & R Code