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Author's title

Author*Unverified author*
R Software Modulerwasp_multipleregression.wasp
Title produced by softwareMultiple Regression
Date of computationFri, 23 Nov 2007 01:49:19 -0700
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2007/Nov/23/t1195807302hpdzrbvf4gjermy.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 28 Apr 2024 21:08:03 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113, Retrieved Sun, 28 Apr 2024 21:08:03 +0000
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Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywordszonder seasonal zonder trend
Estimated Impact194
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
-       [Multiple Regression] [tabak: multiple r...] [2007-11-23 08:49:19] [ffbeef5c5ca8adca8118fa5f3a95233b] [Current]
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Dataseries X:
119,73	0
119,67	0
119,67	0
119,50	0
119,39	0
119,28	0
117,00	0
113,14	0
107,46	1
107,41	1
107,39	1
107,31	1
107,27	1
	




Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of compuational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 3 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of compuational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]3 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135







Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
y[t] = + 118.4225 -11.0545x[t] + e[t]

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation \tabularnewline
y[t] =  +  118.4225 -11.0545x[t]  + e[t] \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]y[t] =  +  118.4225 -11.0545x[t]  + e[t][/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
y[t] = + 118.4225 -11.0545x[t] + e[t]







Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STATH0: parameter = 02-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)118.42250.653717181.152600
x-11.05451.054087-10.487300

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares \tabularnewline
Variable & Parameter & S.D. & T-STATH0: parameter = 0 & 2-tail p-value & 1-tail p-value \tabularnewline
(Intercept) & 118.4225 & 0.653717 & 181.1526 & 0 & 0 \tabularnewline
x & -11.0545 & 1.054087 & -10.4873 & 0 & 0 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=2

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Variable[/C][C]Parameter[/C][C]S.D.[/C][C]T-STATH0: parameter = 0[/C][C]2-tail p-value[/C][C]1-tail p-value[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C](Intercept)[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]0.653717[/C][C]181.1526[/C][C]0[/C][C]0[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]x[/C][C]-11.0545[/C][C]1.054087[/C][C]-10.4873[/C][C]0[/C][C]0[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=2

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=2

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STATH0: parameter = 02-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)118.42250.653717181.152600
x-11.05451.054087-10.487300







Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.953455876723921
R-squared0.909078108859382
Adjusted R-squared0.900812482392053
F-TEST (value)109.982965290367
F-TEST (DF numerator)1
F-TEST (DF denominator)11
p-value4.58642249956398e-07
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation1.84899063373408
Sum Squared Residuals37.6064299999999

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics \tabularnewline
Multiple R & 0.953455876723921 \tabularnewline
R-squared & 0.909078108859382 \tabularnewline
Adjusted R-squared & 0.900812482392053 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (value) & 109.982965290367 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (DF numerator) & 1 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (DF denominator) & 11 \tabularnewline
p-value & 4.58642249956398e-07 \tabularnewline
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics \tabularnewline
Residual Standard Deviation & 1.84899063373408 \tabularnewline
Sum Squared Residuals & 37.6064299999999 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=3

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Multiple R[/C][C]0.953455876723921[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R-squared[/C][C]0.909078108859382[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Adjusted R-squared[/C][C]0.900812482392053[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (value)[/C][C]109.982965290367[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (DF numerator)[/C][C]1[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (DF denominator)[/C][C]11[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value[/C][C]4.58642249956398e-07[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Residual Standard Deviation[/C][C]1.84899063373408[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Sum Squared Residuals[/C][C]37.6064299999999[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=3

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=3

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.953455876723921
R-squared0.909078108859382
Adjusted R-squared0.900812482392053
F-TEST (value)109.982965290367
F-TEST (DF numerator)1
F-TEST (DF denominator)11
p-value4.58642249956398e-07
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation1.84899063373408
Sum Squared Residuals37.6064299999999







Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolationForecastResidualsPrediction Error
1119.73118.42251.30749999999996
2119.67118.42251.24750000000000
3119.67118.42251.24750000000001
4119.5118.42251.07750000000000
5119.39118.42250.967500000000005
6119.28118.42250.857500000000006
7117118.4225-1.42250000000000
8113.14118.4225-5.2825
9107.46107.3680.0919999999999958
10107.41107.3680.0419999999999986
11107.39107.3680.0220000000000026
12107.31107.368-0.0579999999999957
13107.27107.368-0.098000000000002

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals \tabularnewline
Time or Index & Actuals & InterpolationForecast & ResidualsPrediction Error \tabularnewline
1 & 119.73 & 118.4225 & 1.30749999999996 \tabularnewline
2 & 119.67 & 118.4225 & 1.24750000000000 \tabularnewline
3 & 119.67 & 118.4225 & 1.24750000000001 \tabularnewline
4 & 119.5 & 118.4225 & 1.07750000000000 \tabularnewline
5 & 119.39 & 118.4225 & 0.967500000000005 \tabularnewline
6 & 119.28 & 118.4225 & 0.857500000000006 \tabularnewline
7 & 117 & 118.4225 & -1.42250000000000 \tabularnewline
8 & 113.14 & 118.4225 & -5.2825 \tabularnewline
9 & 107.46 & 107.368 & 0.0919999999999958 \tabularnewline
10 & 107.41 & 107.368 & 0.0419999999999986 \tabularnewline
11 & 107.39 & 107.368 & 0.0220000000000026 \tabularnewline
12 & 107.31 & 107.368 & -0.0579999999999957 \tabularnewline
13 & 107.27 & 107.368 & -0.098000000000002 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=4

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Time or Index[/C][C]Actuals[/C][C]InterpolationForecast[/C][C]ResidualsPrediction Error[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]1[/C][C]119.73[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]1.30749999999996[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]2[/C][C]119.67[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]1.24750000000000[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]3[/C][C]119.67[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]1.24750000000001[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]4[/C][C]119.5[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]1.07750000000000[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]5[/C][C]119.39[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]0.967500000000005[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]6[/C][C]119.28[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]0.857500000000006[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]7[/C][C]117[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]-1.42250000000000[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]8[/C][C]113.14[/C][C]118.4225[/C][C]-5.2825[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]9[/C][C]107.46[/C][C]107.368[/C][C]0.0919999999999958[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]10[/C][C]107.41[/C][C]107.368[/C][C]0.0419999999999986[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]11[/C][C]107.39[/C][C]107.368[/C][C]0.0220000000000026[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]12[/C][C]107.31[/C][C]107.368[/C][C]-0.0579999999999957[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]13[/C][C]107.27[/C][C]107.368[/C][C]-0.098000000000002[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=4

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=6113&T=4

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolationForecastResidualsPrediction Error
1119.73118.42251.30749999999996
2119.67118.42251.24750000000000
3119.67118.42251.24750000000001
4119.5118.42251.07750000000000
5119.39118.42250.967500000000005
6119.28118.42250.857500000000006
7117118.4225-1.42250000000000
8113.14118.4225-5.2825
9107.46107.3680.0919999999999958
10107.41107.3680.0419999999999986
11107.39107.3680.0220000000000026
12107.31107.368-0.0579999999999957
13107.27107.368-0.098000000000002



Parameters (Session):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation
Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals
Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')