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Author*Unverified author*
R Software Modulerwasp_boxcoxnorm.wasp
Title produced by softwareBox-Cox Normality Plot
Date of computationSat, 15 Dec 2007 03:51:36 -0700
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2007/Dec/15/t1197714940pa0ggdt1vdlpvbe.htm/, Retrieved Thu, 02 May 2024 15:03:57 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014, Retrieved Thu, 02 May 2024 15:03:57 +0000
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Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact238
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
-       [Box-Cox Normality Plot] [] [2007-12-15 10:51:36] [22d719c250b0837edaa2d173fd414084] [Current]
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Dataseries X:
112,1
104,2
102,4
100,3
102,6
101,5
103,4
99,4
97,9
98
90,2
87,1
91,8
94,8
91,8
89,3
91,7
86,2
82,8
82,3
79,8
79,4
85,3
87,5
88,3
88,6
94,9
94,7
92,6
91,8
96,4
96,4
107,1
111,9
107,8
109,2
115,3
119,2
107,8
106,8
104,2
94,8
97,5
98,3
100,6
94,9
93,6
98
104,3
103,9
105,3
102,6
103,3
107,9
107,8
109,8
110,6
110,8
119,3
128,1
127,6
137,9
151,4
143,6
143,4
141,9
135,2
133,1
129,6
134,1
136,8
143,5
162,5
163,1
157,2
158,8
155,4
148,5
154,2
153,3
149,4
147,9
156
163
159,1
159,5
157,3
156,4
156,6
162,4
166,8
162,6
168,1




Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of compuational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 2 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of compuational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]2 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135







Box-Cox Normality Plot
# observations x93
maximum correlation0.83281711366001
optimal lambda2

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Box-Cox Normality Plot \tabularnewline
# observations x & 93 \tabularnewline
maximum correlation & 0.83281711366001 \tabularnewline
optimal lambda & 2 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Box-Cox Normality Plot[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]# observations x[/C][C]93[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]maximum correlation[/C][C]0.83281711366001[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]optimal lambda[/C][C]2[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=4014&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Box-Cox Normality Plot
# observations x93
maximum correlation0.83281711366001
optimal lambda2



Parameters (Session):
Parameters (R input):
R code (references can be found in the software module):
n <- length(x)
c <- array(NA,dim=c(401))
l <- array(NA,dim=c(401))
mx <- 0
mxli <- -999
for (i in 1:401)
{
l[i] <- (i-201)/100
if (l[i] != 0)
{
x1 <- (x^l[i] - 1) / l[i]
} else {
x1 <- log(x)
}
c[i] <- cor(qnorm(ppoints(x), mean=0, sd=1),x1)
if (mx < c[i])
{
mx <- c[i]
mxli <- l[i]
}
}
c
mx
mxli
if (mxli != 0)
{
x1 <- (x^mxli - 1) / mxli
} else {
x1 <- log(x)
}
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(l,c,main='Box-Cox Normality Plot',xlab='Lambda',ylab='correlation')
mtext(paste('Optimal Lambda =',mxli))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(x,main='Histogram of Original Data',xlab='X',ylab='frequency')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
hist(x1,main='Histogram of Transformed Data',xlab='X',ylab='frequency')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(x)
grid()
mtext('Original Data')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test5.png')
qqnorm(x1)
grid()
mtext('Transformed Data')
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Box-Cox Normality Plot',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'# observations x',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,n)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'maximum correlation',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mx)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'optimal lambda',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mxli)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')